TECHNOLOGY
| Making Your Web Site
Work for You: Search Engine Optimization |
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In case you are still thinking
that your Web site is only useful for a web address and an
e-mail address, take note of this quote based on figures from
the NAR Profile of Home Buyers and Sellers.
“The NAR survey shows
81 percent of buyers who use the Internet to search for a
home purchase through a Real Estate agent, while 63 percent
of non-Internet users buy through an agent; non-Internet users
are more likely to purchase directly from a builder or an
owner they knew in advance of the transaction.”
What is Search
Engine Optimization?
Search engine optimization (SEO) is the process of improving
the volume and quality of traffic to a Web site from search
engines via "natural" ("organic" or "algorithmic")
search results. Usually, the earlier a site is presented in
the search results or the higher it "ranks," the
more searchers will visit that site. SEO can also target different
kinds of search, including image search, local search, and
industry-specific vertical search engines.
As a marketing strategy
for increasing a site's relevance, SEO considers how search
algorithms work and what people search for. SEO efforts may
involve a site's coding, presentation, and structure, as well
as fixing problems that could prevent search engine indexing
programs from fully spidering a site. Other, more noticeable
efforts may include adding unique content to a site, ensuring
that content is easily indexed by search engine robots, and
making the site more appealing to users. Another class of
techniques, known as Black Hat SEO or spamdexing, use methods
such as link farms and keyword stuffing that tend to harm
the search engine user experience. Search engines look for
sites that employ these techniques and may remove their listings.
SEO can also refer to
"search engine optimizers," a term adopted by an
industry of consultants who carry out optimization projects
on behalf of clients, and by employees who perform SEO services
in-house. Search engine optimizers may offer SEO as a stand-alone
service or as a part of a broader marketing campaign. Because
effective SEO may require changes to the HTML source code
of a site, SEO tactics may be incorporated into Web site development
and design. The term "search engine friendly" may
be used to describe Web site designs, menus, content management
systems and shopping carts that are easy to optimize.
Where to Start
Using the most accurate words—aka keywords—to
describe what you are promoting is the heart of Web site optimization.
Search engines use complex and highly confidential algorithms
or mathematical calculations to scan and deduce how closely
the information on your Web site conforms to what you are
claiming to be promoting. You might say, why in the world
would I put something on my Web site that isn’t relevant?
Because there have always been people who have tried to beat
the algorithms by throwing in totally irrelevant but highly
searched terms like “Free” or “Sex”
to drive traffic to their site. This is actually fraud. It
is like loss-leader advertising in the brick-and-mortar world.
It will get you blacklisted and you do not want to go there—ever.
Blacklisting is when a
search engine (usually Google) takes you off of its search
path. As far as they are concerned, you no longer exist. Sadly,
it is possible to get blacklisted even when you are not deliberately
trying to fool the spiders. The best thing to do is just play
it straight and not listen to the “Web site expert”
who promises surefire listing if you just do this. Reputable
optimization services will help you do it right, not help
you get around the rules. And it is very hard to get un-blacklisted.
Aside from being sure
that you are using keywords and keyword phrases that pertain
to your product or service, it is important that your navigation
be very efficient. You want to be able to get to the most
important information as quickly as possible. It is best to
have to only click through two or three pages to get to the
heart of information that might be needed by your visitors.
Navigation is extremely
important to the search engine. Clear and easily understood
labels are essential. Logical and consistent paths are prized.
The pattern used to get to each level of information should
follow the same methodology from the index page on. It is
easy to get convoluted and disorganized especially if you
have never done this before. It is possible to do it on your
own, but advisable to find someone who can help you, or buy
a book on the subject before you invest too much time and
energy only to find that you have to start over, or worse,
fail to achieve your goals.
Critical
Pointers
- Plan Your Site:
Make a plan. Put it on paper. Make a drawing of how you
imagine it to be organized. There are many good programs
that make this easy to do, but good old pencil and paper
work fine.
- Know Your Competition:
Spend some time looking at your competitor’s Web sites.
Go through them and notice the good and bad points and make
notes. Use the best and worst of your competition’s
Web site to guide you in building yours.
- Outline Keywords and Phrases:
Notice the keywords and phrases your competition uses.
- Be sure that your content is
full of your keywords:
Once you have decided on your keywords and phrases, use
them.
Get professional help if you do not have the time to do
this right. It is a matter of success or failure for your
placement in the search engines. There are reputable consultants
that can fit every budget. Investing in optimization for
your Web site is never a mistake if you deal with a reputable
consultant.
Take your Web site seriously and
it will work for you.
If you have questions, e-mail
me or go to EREE
Business Social Network and drop me a note.
Or even better, add to the blog or forum. I will answer.
And if I don’t know the answer, I will find out.
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